Category: X-English

  • Complete Solution of MP-26 English

    Complete Solution of MP-26 English

    Complete Solution of MP-26 English

    Complete Solution of MP-26 English

    মাধ্যমিক-২০২৬ এর ইংরাজির সম্পূর্ণ সমাধান

    Complete Solution of MP-26 English
    মাধ্যমিক প্রশ্নপত্রের সম্পূর্ণ সমাধান

    By
    PK Bawali
    MA English, MA Education (1st class), B.ED. (Distinction),Qualified professorship Vide UGC NET 2017 & WB SET 2017, Leadership Course
    (Chennai), Assistant Teacher – Sundia High School, Ex Assistant Teacher – Bazarsahu High School, Ex Officer, IAF, Kargil Warrior.

    2026
    ENGLISH
    (Second Language)
    Time: 3 Hours 15 Minutes

    (First 15 Minutes for reading the question paper only. 3 Hours for writing)

    Full Marks: For Regular Candidates – 90
                       For External Candidates-100

    Answer all the questions in the space provided. There is enough space for the answers. However, extra sheets will be supplied by the Invigilator, if required.
    Special credit will be given for answers which are brief and to the point. Marks will be deducted for spelling mistakes, untidiness and bad handwriting.

    Section – A – Reading Comprehension (Seen) – 20 marks 
                         Reading Comprehension (Unseen) – 20 marks

    Section – B – Grammar and Vocabulary – 20 marks
    Section – C – Writing – 30 marks

    বাংলা (Bengali) 2025 সালের মাধ্যমিক প্রশ্নপত্রের pdf download করতে এখানে ক্লিক করো।
    ইংরেজি (English) 2025 সালের মাধ্যমিক প্রশ্নপত্রের pdf download করতে এখানে ক্লিক করো।
    গণিত (Mathematics) 2025 সালের মাধ্যমিক প্রশ্নপত্রের pdf download করতে এখানে ক্লিক করো।
    ইতিহাস (History) 2025 সালের মাধ্যমিক প্রশ্নপত্রের pdf download করতে এখানে ক্লিক করো।
    ভূগোল (Geography) 2025 সালের মাধ্যমিক প্রশ্নপত্রের pdf download করতে এখানে ক্লিক করো।
    জীবনবিজ্ঞান (Life Science) 2025 সালের মাধ্যমিক প্রশ্নপত্রের pdf download করতে এখানে ক্লিক করো।
    ভৌতবিজ্ঞান (Physical Science) 2025 সালের মাধ্যমিক প্রশ্নপত্রের pdf download করতে এখানে ক্লিক করো।

    Madhyamik Examination 2026

    SECTION – A
    READING COMPREHENSION (SEEN)

    1. Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

                   Of course, there was nobody for us to play with on the Big Half Moon. we just had to make the most of each other, and we did. 
    We live on the Big Half Moon island. ‘We’ are Father and Claude and I and Aunt Esther and Mimi and Dick. It used to be only Father and Claude and I. It is all on account of the kite that there are more of us. This is what I want to tell you about. 

    Father is the keeper of the Big Half Moon Lighthouse. I am eleven years old. Claude is twelve. In winter, when the harbour is frozen over, we all move over to the mainland. As soon as spring comes, back we sail to our own dear island. 

    The funny part used to be that people always pitied us when the time came for us to return. They said we must be so lonesome over there, with no other children near us. Of course Claude and I would have liked to have someone to play with us. It is hard to run pirate caves and things like that with only two. But we used to quarrel a good deal with the mainland children in winter. So it was perhaps just as well that there were none of them on the Big Half Moon. Claude and I never quarrelled.

    To be sure, Father didn’t seem to have any relations except us. This used to puzzle Claude and me. Everybody on the mainland had relations. Why hadn’t we? Was it because we lived on an island? We thought it would be so jolly to have an uncle and aunt and some cousins. Once we asked Father about it, but he looked so sorrowful that we wished we hadn’t. He said it was all his fault. Claude and I didn’t understand what he meant. 

    (a) Big Half Moon is the name of a/an . . . . . . . . .
    (i) hotel
    (ii) city
    (iii) island
    (iv) tower
    Ans: (iii) island

    (b) The age of Claude is . . . . . . . . .
    (i) eleven years
    (ii) twelve years 
    (iii) fifteen years 
    (iv) ten years
    Ans: (ii) twelve years

    (c) Esther is the . . . . . . . . . 
    (i) cousin of Claude and the narrator
    (ii) mother of the narrator and Claude
    (iii) neighbour of the narrator’s father
    (iv) sister of the narrator’s father
    Ans: (iv) sister of the narrator’s father

    (d) Claude and the narrator used to quarrel . . . . . . . . . 
    (i) with the mainland children
    (ii) among themselves only
    (iii) with their cousins
    (iv) with other children of the island 
    Ans: (i) with the mainland children

    (e) Father looked sad when . . . . . . . . .
    (i) the children felt lonely
    (ii) aunt Esther was found
    (iii) the family left the island
    (iv) he was asked about relatives about relatives
    Ans: (iv) he was asked about relatives about relatives

    B. Complete the following sentences with information from the text: 1×3=3 

    (i) The father of the two children worked as __________________
    Ans: the keeper of the Big Half Moon Light house 

    (ii) The family used to move over to the mainland because __________________
    Ans: in wintere the harbour is frozen.

    (iii) People of the mainland pitied the narrator’s family when __________________
    Ans: (the time came for them to returen, they thought us to be lonesome there at Big Half moon.

    C. State whether the following statements are ‘True’ or ‘False’. Write ‘T’ for ‘True’ and ‘F’ for False’ in the boxes on the right-hand side. Also provide sentences/phrases from the passage in support of your answers: 2×2=4 

    (i) The family found their relative because of the kite.    🔳
    Supporting statement: ____________________________
    Ans: T
    Supporting statement: It is all on account of the Kite that there are more of us.

    (ii) No family living on the mainland had relatives.    🔳
    Supporting statement: ____________________________
    Ans: F
    Supporting statement: everyone on the main land had relations.

    2. Read the poem and answer the questions that follow:

    To grass, or leaf, or fruit or wall 
    The snail sticks close, nor fears to fall
    As if he grew there, house and all
    Together.
    Within that house secure he hides
    When danger imminent betides
    Of storm, or other harm besides
    Of weather.
    Give but his horns the slightest touch,
    His self-collecting pow'r is such,
    He shrinks into his house with much
    Displeasure.
    Where'er he dwells, he dwells alone,
    Except himself has chattels none
    Well satisfied to be his own
    Whole treasure.
    Thus, hermit-like, his life he leads,
    Nor partner of his banquet needs,
    And if he meets one, only feeds
    The faster.

    A. Tick the correct alternative to complete the following sentences: 1×4=4

    (a) The snail sticks to the wall as if __________
    (i) he grew there    🔳
    (ii) it is afraid to fall    🔳
    (iii) he is fond of it    🔳
    (iv) it is his house    🔳
    Ans:(i) he grew there

    (b) With the slightest touch the snail shrinks with __________
    (i) disappointment    🔳
    (ii) delight    🔳
    (ii) displeasure    🔳
    (iv) defiance    🔳
    Ans:(ii) displeasure

    (c) The phrase “danger imminent” in the second stanza refers to dangers __________
    (i) that cannot be faced    🔳
    (ii) likely to happen soon    🔳
    (iii) being faced at present    🔳
    (iv) that happened in the past    🔳
    Ans:(ii) likely to happen soon

    (d) Wherever the snail lives, it lives __________
    (i) with family    🔳
    (ii) with chattels    🔳
    (ii) with friends    🔳
    (iv) with none    🔳
    Ans:(iv) with none

    B. Answer the following questions:  2×2=4

    (1) What does the snail do when it meets another snail?
    Ans: __________
    _____________
    Ans: When the snail meets another snail it only feeds. 

    (1) With whose life is the life of the snail compared and what similarity can be found in their lives? 
    Ans: __________
    _____________
    Ans: The life of the snail is compared with the life of a harmit. Both the snail and that hermit lead their life without any partner.

    READING COMPREHENSION (UNSEEN) 

    3. Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

    Every year, the third Sunday in July will be celebrated as the “Kingfisher Day” in Bengal. Starting today, the third Sunday of every July will also see Bengal birders undertaking a survey to know status and distribution of Kingfishers in Bengal. The decision was taken during the Bengal Birders’ Meet on Sunday. While white-throated Kingfisher is the state bird of Bengal, the state is also home to 11 more species of Kingfisher. 

    “The Birdwatchers’ Society (BWS) is proud to propose that beginning this year, the week starting from the third Sunday will be observed as ‘Kingfisher Census Week’ across Bengal. This will focus on documenting the distribution and diversity of Kingfishers,” said Suhas Banerjee of BWS. 
    “Kingfishers are critical indicators of fresh water eco-system health. Species that rely on muddy ponds and river-banks are uniquely adapted, yet they face mounting threats from habitat loss and degradation. Targeted conservation efforts are essential to secure their future,” said Ardhendu Das, ecologist and BWS member. 

    “Bengal holds the unique distinction of having recorded all 12 species of Kingfishers found in India – an ecological honour that makes this initiative all the more significant. As awareness grows, we envision Kingfisher Day evolving into a national movement,” added Banerjee. 
    The Birdwatchers’ Society in association with eBird and Bird Count India kicked off two-day Bengal Birders’ Meet 2025 on Saturday, the 19th of July. This year, the meet is being held with over 350 participants. Among the speakers are eminent conservationist and ornithologist Asad Rahmani, wildlife ecologist Aparajita Dutta, Sunderbans Tiger Reserve deputy field director Justin-Jones, DFO Malda Jiju Jasper, Aswin Viswanathan of Nature Conservation Foundation, Major B. S. Parihar and IFS Milan Mandal. 

    [Adapted from an article published in ‘The Times of India’ dated 20th July 2025]

    A. Tick the right answer: 

    (a) Kingfisher Day is going to be celebrated in Bengal on the 
    (i) third Sunday of August    🔳
    (ii) third Sunday of July    🔳
    (iii) third Saturday of July    🔳
    (iv) first Sunday of July    🔳
    Ans: (ii) third Sunday of July

    (b) Bengal birders will undertake a survey to know the 
    (i) habitat loss and degradation of Kingfishers across Bengal    🔳 
    (ii) effect of habitat loss of the Kingfishers in India    🔳
    (iii) status and distribution of Kingfishers all over Bengal    🔳
    (iv) distribution of Kingfishers in different parts of India    🔳
    Ans: (iii) status and distribution of Kingfishers all over Bengal

    (c) The number of associations involved in organizing Bengal Birders’ Meet 
    (i) three    🔳
    (ii) ten    🔳
    (iii) two    🔳
    (iv) four    🔳
    Ans: (i) three

    (d) Bengal Birders’ Meet started on a 
    (i) Sunday    🔳
    (ii) Friday    🔳
    (iii) Monday    🔳
    (iv) Saturday    🔳
    Ans: (i) Sunday

    (e) Ardhendu Das is a BWS member and an 
    (i) ornithologist    🔳
    (ii) anthropologist    🔳
    (iii) ecologist    🔳
    (iv) economist    🔳
    Ans: (iii) ecologist

    (f) The number of participants in Bengal Birders’ Meet 2025 was 
    (i) more than three hundred and fifty    🔳
    (ii) less than three hundred and fifty    🔳
    (iii) more than four hundred and fifty    🔳
    (iv) less than two hundred and fifty    🔳
    Ans: (i) more than three hundred and fifty

    B. Each of the following statements is either ‘True’ or ‘False’. Write ‘T’ for ‘True’ and ‘F’ for ‘False’ in the boxes on the right-hand side. Also write suitable line(s) or phrase(s) from the passage in support of your answer : (1+1)x3=6 

    (i) The Birdwatchers’ Society of Bengal hopes that observing ‘Kingfisher Day’ will become a national movement in future.     🔳
    Ans: T
    Supporting statement: As awareness grows, we envision Kingfisher Day evolving into a national movement

    (ii) Kingfishers are critical indicators of only urban ecosystem health.    🔳
    Ans: F 
    Supporting statement: AKingfishers are critical indicators of fresh water eco-system health. 

    (iii) Jiju Jasper is an eminent conservationist and ornithologist.    🔳
    Ans: F 
    Supporting statement: Jiju Jaspere is the DFO of Malda.

    C. Answer the following questions: 2×4=8 

    (i) Which Kingfisher is the state bird of Bengal? How many other species of Kingfishers can be found in Bengal ? 
    __________
    Ans: The white-throated kingfisher is the State bird of Bengal. Apartfrom the white-throated kingfisher, 11 more species of Kingfisher Can be found in Bengal

    (ii) What will be the focus of ‘Kingfisher Census Week’?
    __________
    Ans: The Kingfisher Census week will focus on documenting the distribution and diversity of Kingfisher.

    (iii) Which ecological honour does Bengal have? What is essential to secure the future of Kingfishers?
    __________
    Ans: Bengal holds the unique distinction of having all 12 species of Kigfishers.
    It is essential to grow awareness and the kingfishers’ day to be observed as national movement.

    (iv) Write the names of two speakers who attended the Bengal Birders’ Meet 2025?
    __________
    Ans: The names of two speakers of the Bengal Birders’ Meet 2025
    (i) eminent conservationist and ornithologist Asad Rahmani,
    (ii) wildlife ecologist Aparajita Dutta

    SECTION-B

    GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY

    4. Choose the correct alternatives to fill in the blanks: 1×3=3

    One day the Giant _____________ (comes/came/was coming) back. He _____________ (had been/has been/was) to visit his friend the Comish Ogre and (was staying/had stayed/had been staying) with him for seven years.
    Ans: One day the Giant came back. He had been to visit his friend the Cornish ogre, and had stayed with him for seven years. 

    5. Do as directed:

    A.  Fill in the blanks with appropriate articles and prepositions: 1×3=3

    On 4th August 2023 _____________ Indian women’s  archery team achieved a historic feat _____________ securing the gold medal _____________ the World Archery Championship in Berlin.
    Ans: On 4th August 2023 the Indian women’s  archery team achieved a historic feat by securing the gold medal at the World Archery Championship in Berlin.

    B. (i) My father lives in a big house. The house is near the river. (Join into a single sentence)
    Ans: My father lives in a big house which is near the river. 

    (ii) “You are half an hour late,” Samuel said. (Change into indirect speech)
    Ans: Samuel said that I/he was half an hour late.

    (iii) At every station sorrowful crowds filled the platform. (Change the voice)
    Ans: At every station the platform was filled with sorrowful crowds. 
    OR, The platform was filled with sorrowful crowds At every station.
    OR, The platform at every station was filled with sorrowful crowds.

    C. Choose the correct phrasal verbs from the list given below to replace the words underlined. Write the correct phrasal verbs in the boxes on the right-hand side changing the form where necessary, There is one estra phrasal verb in the list: 1×3=3

    (i) Nandini has published her first novel. 
    (ii) I will wear a new dress tomorrow.
    (iii) We should abandon bad habits.
    [List: put on, give up, give im, bring out]

    Ans:
    (i) Nandini has Brought out her first novel.
    (ii) I will put on a new dress tomorrow.
    (iii) We should give up bad habits.

    6. Given below are the meanings of four words which you will find in the passage in Question No. 3. Find out the words and write them in the appropriate hoses on the right-hand side: 2×4=8

    (i) The natural home of a plant or an animal 🔳
    Ans: habitat.

    (ii) Variety 🔳
    Ans: diversity.

    (iii) Preservation 🔳
    Ans: conservation .

    (iv) Famous and respected for outstanding quality 🔳
    Ans: eminent.

    Complete Solution of MP-26 English

    7. Write a story (in about 100 words) using the following hints. Give a title to your story. 8+2 

    A dog crossing a bridge over a stream – a piece of flesh in mouth – a piece of flesh in mouth – sees the image in water – takes it for another dog – becomes greedy – jumps down. 
    Ans:

    The Dog and His Shadow

    A dog was carrying a piece of flesh in his mouth. He decided to eat the flesh in peace at home. On his way he had to cross a bridge over a  stream. When he was crossing, he looked down and saw his own image in the water of the stream. he thought that it was another dog carrying a big  piece of flesh.

    He became very greedy for that piece of flesh. He made up his mind to have that  piece of flesh also. So he barked at the image  to frighten it. As he barked, his mouth was opened and the piece of flesh fell into the water of the stream. Then and there he jumped down but he could not find it. He lost  his own piece of flesh.

    Moral: 
    1. All covet, all lose.
    2. Grasp all, lose all. 3 

    Complete Solution of MP-26 English

    8. A renowned magician will come to your school next month. As the secretary of the student-council write a notice (in about 100 words) for the students announcing the date, time and place where students can attend the magic show. Mention that tickets are available free of cost with class teachers.
    Ans:

                 ABC High School
    NOTICE
    .
    Ref No. 13/2026 . Date:03 February,2026
    Sub:Magic Show by Mr. P.C. Sarkar in Our School

    Attention of the students of our school is hereby drawn to the fact that we have arranged a magic show in our school on 7th March, 2026. Mr. P.C. Sarkar, a renowned magician of our country will show his magic. Those who are willing to enjoy the magic show, are requested to collect tickets from respective class teachers as early as possible.
    All are to note and act according to the following points:
    (i) Date of the magic show: 7th March, 2026
    (ii) Time: 1 pm.
    (iii) Place: School Hall (No. 8)
    (iv) Tickets are free of cost available with the class teachers- per ticket.
    All concerned are requested to co-operate to make the programme a grand success.

    sd/- Tapas Ghosh
    Countersigned by Secretary
    HM Student Council
    Seal ABC High School

    Complete Solution of MP-26 English

    9. Write a letter (in about 100 words) to your cousin advising him/her to pl saplings or new plants during rainy season. Your letter should include reas why you are advising him/her to plant trees every year and why rainy sea is chosen for tree plantation.
    Ans:

                                                27/1 Sundiapara,
    PO: Kankinara,
    North 24 Parganas,W B.
    03 February, 2026.
    Dear Sujoy  ,
          I have just received  your letter. I hope that all of you are well at home by the blessing of God. 
           You have wanted to know the reasons for planting trees every year and why the rainy season  is choosen rainy season for tree plantation. 
           The trees have very important role for the  earth. The trees function  as Earth’s lungs by producing oxygen and absorbing CO2. They  regulate climate and prevent soil erosion. They also support immense biodiversity, housing countless species. But it is a matter of great concern that the deforestation is taking place in rapid rate. We must raise awareness  among  the people of all classes on the importance of the trees to  save our dear earth. Tree plantation programme must be observed throughout the world. If one tree is cut, two trees must be planted. At the same time we must reduce the use wood. We may also use alternative materials in place of wood. 
          These small steps may make a big difference in maintaining essential ecological balance to protect  our future generations. 
         Convey my regards to your parents.  No more today.
    Your loving brother.
  • Complete Solution of MP-25 English

    Complete Solution of MP-25 English

    Complete Solution of MP-25 English

    Complete Solution of MP-25 English

    মাধ্যমিক-২০২৫ এর ইংরাজির সম্পূর্ণ সমাধান

    By
    PK Bawali
    MA English, MA Education (1st class), B.ED. (Distinction),Qualified professorship Vide UGC NET 2017 & WB SET 2017, Leadership Course
    (Chennai), Assistant Teacher – Sundia High School, Ex Assistant Teacher – Bazarsahu High School, Ex Officer, IAF, Kargil Warrior.

    2025
    ENGLISH
    (Second Language)
    Time: 3 Hours 15 Minutes

    (First 15 Minutes for reading the question paper only. 3 Hours for writing)

    Full Marks: For Regular Candidates – 90
                       For External Candidates-100

    Answer All the questions in the space provided. There is enough space for the answers. However, extra sheets will be supplied by the Invigilator, if required.
    Special credit will be given for answers which are brief and to the point. Marks will be deducted for spelling mistakes, untidiness and bad handwriting.

    Section – A – Reading Comprehension (Seen) – 20 marks 
                         Reading Comprehension (Unseen) – 20 marks

    Section – B – Grammar and Vocabulary – 20 marks
    Section – C – Writing – 30 marks
    S ection – D – Supplementary (For External Candidates Only) – 10 marks

    বাংলা (Bengali) 2025 সালের মাধ্যমিক প্রশ্নপত্রের pdf download করতে এখানে ক্লিক করো।
    ইংরেজি (English) 2025 সালের মাধ্যমিক প্রশ্নপত্রের pdf download করতে এখানে ক্লিক করো।
    গণিত (Mathematics) 2025 সালের মাধ্যমিক প্রশ্নপত্রের pdf download করতে এখানে ক্লিক করো।
    ইতিহাস (History) 2025 সালের মাধ্যমিক প্রশ্নপত্রের pdf download করতে এখানে ক্লিক করো।
    ভূগোল (Geography) 2025 সালের মাধ্যমিক প্রশ্নপত্রের pdf download করতে এখানে ক্লিক করো।
    জীবনবিজ্ঞান (Life Science) 2025 সালের মাধ্যমিক প্রশ্নপত্রের pdf download করতে এখানে ক্লিক করো।
    ভৌতবিজ্ঞান (Physical Science) 2025 সালের মাধ্যমিক প্রশ্নপত্রের pdf download করতে এখানে ক্লিক করো।

    SECTION – A
    READING COMPREHENSION (SEEN)

    1. Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

    When the family sits down to tea, the cat puts in an appearance to get his share. He purrs noisily and rubs himself against the legs of the family members. If there is a guest at the table the cat is particularly civil to him, because the guest is likely to have the best of what is offered. Sometimes, instead of giving him something to eat, the guest stoops down and strokes the cat, and says, “Poor pussy !” The cat soon tires of that. He puts up his claw and quietly but firmly rakes the guest in the leg. “Ow !” says the guest, “The cat stuck his claws into me !”. The delighted family remarks, “Isn’t it sweet of him? Isn’t he intelligent? He wants you to give him something to eat.”

    The guest dares not do what he would like to do – kick the cat out of the window. So, with tears of rage and pain in his eyes, he affects to be very much amused, and sorts out a bit of fish from his plate and hands it down. The cat gingerly receives it, with a look in his eyes that says, “Another time, my friend, you won’t be so slow to understand.” He purrs as he retires to a safe distance from the guest’s boot before eating his food.

    A. Write the correct alternative in the given space to complete the following sentences: 1×5=5

    (a) The cat is particularly civil to the . . . . . . . . . . 
    (i)children  (ii) family members  (iii)strangers  (iv) guest of the family
    Ans:   (iv) guest of the family

    (b) At tea-time the cat puts in an appearance to . . . . . . . . . . 
    (i) see if there is anyone new  (ii) disturb the family members  (iii) get his share of food  (iv) rake the legs of the guest
    Ans: (iii) get his share of food

    (c) Sometimes, the guest stoops down and strokes the cat instead of . . . . . . . . . . 
    (i) offering food (ii) kicking it (iii) ignoring it (iv) having food
    Ans: (i) offering food

    (d) The purring cat rubs himself against the legs of the . . . . . . . . . . 
    (i) guest of the family  (ii) members of the family (ii) guest and family members  (iv) people outside the house
    Ans: (ii) members of the family

    (e) With tears of rage and pain in eyes, the guest affects to be very much . . . . . . . . . . 
    (i) angry  (ii) amused  (iii) honoured (iv) unhappy
    Ans: (ii) amused

    B. Complete the following sentences with information from the text:   1×3=3

    (i) The guest wishes to _____________________________________
    Ans: The guest wishes to kick the cat out of the window.

    (ii) Putting up his claw the cat _____________________________________
    Ans: Putting up his claw the cat quietly but firmly rakes the guest in the leg.

    (iii) The cat retires to a safe distance to _______________________________
    Ans: The cat retires to a safe distance to eat his food.

    Complete Solution of MP-24 Mathematics

    C. State whether the following statements are ‘True’ or ‘False’. Write ‘T’ for True’ and ‘F’ for ‘False’ in the boxes on the right-hand side. Also provide sentences/phrases from the passage in support of your answers:   2×2=4

    (1) The quest was amused when the cat raked him in the leg.    🔳
    Supporting statement: ______________________________________
    Ans: F
    Supporting statement: Ow!”  says the guest when the cat quietly and firmly rakes the guest.

    (ii) The family members were not ashamed of the behaviour of the cat.    🔳
    Supporting statement: ______________________________________
    Ans: T
    Supporting statement: The delighted family remarks, “Isn’t it sweet of him? Isn’t he intelligent?

    Read the poem and answer the questions that follow:

    I must go down to the seas again, to the lonely sea and the sky.
    And all I ask is a tall ship and a star to steer her by:
    And the wheel’s kick and the wind’s song and the white sail’s shaking,
    And a grey mist on the sea’s face, and a grey dawn breaking.

    I must go down to the seas again, for the call of the running tide
    Is a wild call and a clear call that may not be denied;
    And all I ask is a windy day with the white clouds flying
    And the flung spray and the blown spume, and the sea-gulls crying.

    I must go down to the seas again, to the vagrant gypsy life
    To the gull’s way and the whale’s way where the wind’s like a whetted knife
    Angd all I ask is a merry yarn from a laughing fellow rover,
    And quiet sleep and a sweet dream when the long trick’s over.

    A. Tick the correct alternative to complete the following sentences:  1×4=4

    (a) During his journey the poet’s ship will be guided by
    (i) the sail    🔳   (ii) the wind    🔳 
    (iii) the star    🔳   (iv) the whale
    Ans: (iii) the star  

    (b) “I must go down. . . . “ this line expresses the poet’s 
    (i) frustration about sea voyage    🔳  
    (ii) determinations to go on sea voyages    🔳
    (iii) anxiety about hardships of sea voyage    🔳  
    (iv)  depression for not being able to go on a voyage🔳
    Ans: (ii) determinations to go on sea voyages    

    (c) The living creatures mentioned in the poem are
    (i) gulls, and whales    🔳 
    (ii) mariners, gulls and whales    🔳  
    (iii) fellow rovers and whales    🔳  
    (iv) the poet and fellow rovers    🔳
    Ans:  (ii) mariners, gulls and whales  

    (d) The poet desires his fellow rover to be in a
    (i) a gloomy mood    🔳  
    (ii) pensive mood    🔳 
    (iii) reckless mood 🔳  
    (iv) joyous mood 🔳
    Ans: (iv) joyous mood 

    B. Answer the following questions:   2×2=4

    (i) Why does the poet compare the life of a mariner with the life of gypsies?
    Ans: the poet compares the life of mariners with the life of gypsiess as both lead carefully life full of adventures.

    (ii) What does the poet ask for at the end of a voyage ?
    Ans: The poet asks for quiet sleep and sweet dreams and the end of the voyage.

    READING COMPREHENSION (UNSEEN)

    1. Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

    It was back in 1975 that India launched its Crocodile Conservation Project in Odisha’s Bhitarkanika National Park, the former hunting grounds of kings from the Kanika princely state

    Today there are 1811 saltwater crocodiles in Bhitarkanika, a vast tract of forest and saltwater swamp, but back in 1975 the number of saltwater crocodiles was only 74. In 1975, barely three years after the passage of the Wild Life Protection Act, 1972, crocodiles were very much threatened and were on the verge of extinction in India due to indiscriminate killing for commercial purposes and severe loss of natural habitat. “The main objective of the crocodile conservation project was to protect the animal’s natural habitat and revive the population through captive breeding” said Mr. Sudhakar Kar. Odisha’s ‘Crocodile Man’.Kar, after his retirement as senior scientist, has been imparting technical expertise and methodology on the conservation of these saltwater monsters. He added, “the conservation of crocodiles is not a passing fact for me but a mission.”  
    [Adapted from an article published in The Hindu dated 17th June 2024]

    A. Tick the right answer:  1×6=6

    (i) India launched its Crocodile Conservation Project in
    (a) 1978    🔳  (b) 2024    🔳
    (c) 1975    🔳  (d) 1974    🔳
    Ans:  (c) 1975

    (ii) Currently in Bhitarkanika National Park the number of crocodiles is
    (a) About three thousand    🔳
    b) More than two thousand    🔳
    (c) About two thousand    🔳
    (d) Less than thousand    🔳
    Ans: (c) About two thousand

    (iii) The number of crocodiles in India has increased due to
    (a)Forced breeding    🔳
    b) Captive breeding    🔳
    (c) Natural breeding    🔳
    (d) Segregated breeding    🔳
    Ans: (b) Captive breeding  

    (iv) The year 1972 is significant for wild life enthusiasts in India because this year
    (a) The Wild Life Protection Act was passed in India    🔳
    (b) The Crocodile Conservation Project was launched in India    🔳
    (c) Bhitarkanika was declared a national park by Indian government   🔳
    (d) The Crocodile Man of Odisha started working as a senior scientist    🔳
    Ans: (b) The Wild Life Protection Act was passed in India  

    (v) “Conservation of these saltwater monsters” refers to conservation of
    (a) Monsters living in saltwater    🔳
    (b) Wild animals living in Bhitarkanika    🔳
    (c) Crocodiles living in saltwater    🔳
    (d) Animals living in saltwater    🔳
    Ans: (c) Crocodiles living in saltwater

    (vi) An appropriate title for the passage would be
    (a) An endeavour to protect crocodiles 🔳
    (b) Ways to conserve wild animals of India    🔳
    (c) 50th year of India’s Crocodile Conservation    🔳
    (d) The visionary scientist – Mr. Sudhakar Kar    🔳
    Ans: (a) An endeavour to protect Crocodiles.

    B. Each of the following statements is either ‘True’ or ‘False’. Writet ‘T’ for ‘True’ and ‘F’ for ‘False’ in the boxes on the right-hand side. Also write suitable line(s) or phrase(s) from the passage in support of your answers:  (1+1)×3=6

    (i) Since 1975 the number of crocodiles in india has decreased drastically.    🔳
    Ans: F
    Supporting sentence: Today there are 1811 salt water crocodiles in Bhitarkanika

    (ii) The Bhitarkanika National Park used to be the hunting grounds of kings from Kanika Princely states    🔳
    Ans: T
    Supporting sentence: Bhitarkanika  National Park was the hunting grounds of kings of Kanika Princely State

    (iii) After retirement Mr. Sudhakar Kar is no longer associated with crocodile conservation    🔳
    Ans: F
    Supporting sentence: Kar after his retirement as senior scientist has been imparting technical expertise and methodology on conservation of these salt-water monsters.

    C. Answer the following questions:   2×4=8

    (i) What were the main objectives of the crocodile conservation project?
    Ans: The main  objectives were:
    i) to to protect the animal’s natural habitat.
    ii) to revive the population through  captive breeding.

    (ii) Why were the saltwater crocodiles on the verge of extinction in 1975?
    Ans: The salt water crocodiles on the verge of extinction  in 1975 due to indiscriminate killing  for commercial purposes and severe loss of natural habitat.

    (iii) who is referred to as Odisha’s ‘Crocodile Man’? Which post did he retire from?
    Ans: Mr Sudhakar Kar is referred to as Odisha’s Crocodile Man. He qretired from the post of senior scientist.

    (iv) How does Mr Kar contribute to the crocodile conservation project even after his retirement?
    Ans: Mr Kar after his retirement contributes imparting technical expertise  and  methodology on the conservation of these saltwater monsters.

    SECTION-B

    GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY

    4. Write the correct alternatives to fill in the blanks:   1×3=3

    It had been drizzling (was drizzling/had been drizzling/is drizzling) continually for hours together from morning. But in the afternoon, the wind grew up (grew up/grows up/growing up). Then came (comes/came/had come) the storm with heavy gust.

    5. Do as directed:

    A. Fill in the blanks with appropriate articles and prepositions:   1×3=3
    Last year we visited Haridwar in summer. We staued in a hotel by/in the river. Though the hotel was a bit expensive it was very nice. 

    B  1×3=3
    (i) We patched the kite up with a letter. (Change the voice)  
    Ans: The kite was patched up with a letter by us.

    (ii) Father asked him, “Have you no school today?” (Change into indirect speech)
    Ans: Father asked him if he had no school that day.

    (iii) The people were very much stunned. They could not speak in the beginning.  (Join the sentences into a simple sentence)
    Ans: The people too stunned to speak in the beginning

    C. Choose the correct phrasal verbs from the list given below to replace the words underlined. Write the correct phrasal verbs in the boxes on the right-hand side changing the form where necessary. There is one extra phrasal verb in the list:   1×3=3

    (i) The officer DEMANDED his explanation for the work     🔳
    (ii) We must REDUCE our daily expenses.     🔳
    (iii) I cannot REMEMBER his name.     🔳
     [call up, cut off, call for, cut down]

    Ans:
    (i) The officer called for his explanation for the work.
    (ii) We must cut down our daily expenses.
    (iii) I cannot call up his name.

    6. Given below are the meanings of four words which you will find in the passage in Question No. 3. Find out the words and write them in the appropriate boxes on the right-hand side:  2×4=8

    (i) the natural home or environment of an animal 🔳
    Ans: habitat 

    (ii) to bring something back to life     🔳
    Ans: revive 

    (iii) Important assignment or vocation     🔳
    Ans: mission

    (iv) target     🔳
    Ans: objective 

    SECTION – C
    WRITING 

    7. Write a letter to the editor of an English daily complaining about the pollution caused by fire crackers. (in about 100 words)    10
    [Your letter should include the following points:
    Air and sound pollution – health hazards – suffering of children and aged people]


    Ans:

    To Sundiapara,
    The Editor, PO: Kankinara,
     The Telegraph, 24 Pgs(N) WB
     Kolkata – 700001 11/02/2025

    Sub: Air and Sound Pollution Caused by Crackers

    Sir,
           Through the columns of your esteemed daily I would like to draw the attention of the public and the government about the air and sound pollution caused by crackers. People enjoy bursting crackers in Diwali and other festivals and functions. Along with the enjoyment these festivals also tag along pollutions and global warming. The  suffering of children and aged people is a matter of great concern.
    According to medical experts these fire crackers, not only produces high decibel noise, that leads to hypertension and hearing loss, but they also release pollutants such as Sulphur dioxide, Carbon monoxide into the air which causes ailments like asthma and bronchitis..Not only these effect humans but also animals and birds. Environment and pollution department got notices published but in vain.
           I hope Government will come to the rescue and ban the production and enforce strict law on its sales among people.
    Thanking you,

    Yours faithfully, 
    Suman Sil

    8. Write a paragraph (within 100 words) about the advantages of morning walk.
    You may use the following points:    10
    [Introduction – easiest form of exercise – early start for the day’s work – increase energy and prevent weight gain – improve memory – fresh air freshens mind – lower risk of heart disease – conclusion.]


    Ans:

    Advantages of Morning Walk

    A morning walk offers numerous benefits that positively impact both physical and mental health. Starting the day with a walk helps boosting our energy levels, enhancing overall alertness and productivity. Regular morning walks improve cardiovascular health by increasing heart rate and circulation, reducing the risk of heart disease. They also aid in weight management by burning extra calories and maintaining a healthy metabolism.  A morning walk can reduce our mental stress and anxiety, as it provides time for reflection and relaxation. The fresh air and natural light exposure improve our mood and help regulate sleep patterns.  A morning walk into our daily routine is an easy and effective way to enhance overall well-being.

    9. Write a newspaper report (in about 100 words) on a docaity in your area. You may use the following points: 10
    [Locality and place of occurrence – date and time – valuables looted – number of dacoits – impact-steps taken.]

    Ans:
     

    A DARING DAYLIGHT DOCAITY AT BHATPARA IN BARRACKPORE SUBDIVISION.
    By Staff Reporter
    Bhatpara, February 10: A daring daylight docaity took place at Bhatpara in Barrackpore subdivision yesterday at about 4:30 p.m.  The incident of docaity set fear and anxiety in the minds of the residents residing on the outskirts of Bhatpara near the Hooghly River.
            Four armed docaits entered the house of a retired Bank Manager. The retired Bank Manager himself was present in the house along with his wife, daughter-in law and two-year-old grand-daughter. Though the robbers did not physically harm the residents, they locked them up in a store-room  on the first floor before escaping with Rs 85,000 cash and gold jewellery worth about Rs 3 lakhs. This incident evoked a lot of resentment among the residents of the area who complained about a total security lapse in the locality. The police registered a complaint of docaity and on the basis of the appearance of the robbers given by the residents, a search operation  had been launched to arrest the docaits.

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